Air Force Birthday: September 18 and What It Honors

Every year on September 18, the United States marks the birthday of its Air Force. In 2026, it turns 79. It is a quiet anniversary. No parade in most towns, no day off work, and very little on the evening news. Yet for the families who have served, and for the Airmen still serving, the […]

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Mini Medals vs Full Size Medals: When to Wear Each

Military medals are powerful symbols of service, sacrifice, and achievement. Full-size medals – the larger, official versions – are normally reserved for formal ceremonies, parades, and official military functions, while miniature medals (about half the size) are commonly worn with evening dress and at social occasions. Both represent the same awards and honors. The choice of […]

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National Defense Service Medal: Which Periods Qualify

The National Defense Service Medal (NDSM) is a U.S. military service award established by President Eisenhower in 1953 to honor all honorable service during designated national emergencies. It has been issued for four major conflict periods – Korea, Vietnam, the 1990–91 Gulf War, and the post-9/11 war on terror – to millions of service members. […]

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